How to Check Your Brake Pads in 15 Minutes
Keeping your brakes in good condition is essential for safe driving, and learning how to check brake pads yourself can save time, money, and stress. With just a few simple steps, you can inspect your brake pads in under 15 minutes and know whether it’s time to book a replacement.
Why Checking Brake Pads Matters
Brake pads wear down gradually, and worn pads can significantly reduce stopping power. Ignoring the signs can damage the disks, leading to more expensive repairs. A quick visual inspection helps you catch issues early and keep your car performing safely.
What You’ll Need
Before starting, gather a torch, a flat surface to work on, and if possible, a tyre wrench to turn the wheel slightly for a clearer view. Most modern cars allow you to inspect the pads without removing the wheel completely.
Step-by-Step Brake Pad Check
Park Safely and Secure the Vehicle
Ensure your car is parked on level ground with the engine off and the handbrake fully engaged. Safety first — you’ll be close to the wheels, so stability is vital.
Locate the Calliper and Pads
Look through the wheel spokes to find the brake calliper. Inside it sits the brake pad, which presses against the disc when you brake.
Inspect the Pad Thickness
Shine the torch through the wheel to see the pad surface. Anything less than 3mm of friction material usually means the pads need replacing soon. If you’re unsure, comparing the pad thickness on both sides can highlight uneven wear.
Check for Squealing or Grinding
If you’ve heard squeaking recently, the wear indicator might be touching the disc. A grinding noise suggests the pads are completely worn and require urgent replacement.
Repeat for All Wheels
Front pads typically wear faster than rear ones, but checking all wheels ensures nothing is missed.
When to Seek Professional Help
If you can’t get a clear view, or if the pads seem worn, book a professional inspection. Brake systems vary by model, so expert confirmation provides peace of mind.
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